Fixture design
Complete mechanical design for the bed-of-nails fixture, including alignment features and probe selection.
A custom bed-of-nails fixture that tests and programs every board as it comes off the line, so quality holds as your volume grows.
Moving from prototype to production means every manufactured board has to meet specification, and hand probing cannot keep up. A bed-of-nails fixture makes contact with test points across the PCB and automates the checks on power rails, communication interfaces, and functional performance. Combined with programming, it loads firmware and verifies the unit in a single station, which keeps production time and cost down. The catch is that a good fixture starts at PCB design, when test points can still be made accessible, properly sized, and placed for reliable contact. This is production and functional test fixture design: the bed-of-nails or functional rig, and the test firmware behind it, that turns end-of-line testing into a fast pass or fail instead of a manual guess.
Complete mechanical design for the bed-of-nails fixture, including alignment features and probe selection.
Optimised probe placement for reliable contact and minimal test point wear.
Wiring PCB connecting the probes to test equipment and programming interfaces.
Documented test sequence with pass and fail criteria for each test point.
Integration of the programming interface so firmware loads during the same test step.
Automated test scripts for consistent, operator-independent testing.
Assembly drawings, wiring diagrams, and operator instructions.
Opens, shorts, and cold solder joints on power and signal connections.
Missing components, wrong values, or reversed polarity.
Incorrect voltages, excessive ripple, or regulation failures.
Firmware loading errors or verification failures.
Circuits that do not meet performance specifications.
Components damaged during handling or assembly.
Simple fixtures for firmware loading via debug interfaces (SWD, JTAG, UART). Quick operation for high-volume programming.
Comprehensive fixtures that power the board, load firmware, and verify functional operation including communication interfaces and analog performance.
Detailed fixtures for verifying individual components and connections. Catches manufacturing defects before functional testing.
I define what needs to be tested based on product requirements and likely failure modes, balancing test coverage against test time and fixture cost.
I review the PCB design for testability, checking for adequate test points with proper spacing and accessibility, and request changes if needed before board fabrication.
I design the mechanical fixture with alignment features and probe locations, and select appropriate probe types for each test point.
I design and build the interface board connecting the probes to test equipment, and develop the test software that implements the procedure.
I verify fixture operation with known-good and known-bad boards, confirming reliable contact, accurate measurements, and appropriate test coverage.
An electronics design engineer with 20+ years of professional experience across analog, digital, RF, and power designs, delivered to clients in 15+ countries. Your project is handled by the person who has shipped hardware like it, start to finish.
See the project portfolioBed-of-nails fixtures for production, used to test and program every board quickly and repeatably as it comes off the line.
It catches assembly faults before they ship and lets you program firmware in production, which protects quality as volume grows.
Yes. Fixtures can combine electrical test with firmware programming in one step.
Yes. The fixture is built from your board data so the test points and programming match the actual design.
Yes. Functional and production test fixture design, from bed-of-nails and ICT rigs to functional end-of-line testers, including the test firmware and the pass or fail logic, so every unit is checked consistently as it comes off the line.
A proper test fixture makes sure every unit that leaves the line meets your quality standards. Send your board data and I will design the fixture around it.
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